A groundbreaking architectural project in Kerala, India, demonstrates how modern design can successfully integrate residential and commercial spaces within a semi-urban environment. The 3dor Aapees building, designed by 3dor Concepts, stands as a mixed-use development in Chalad, Kannur, Kerala, showcasing an innovative approach to contemporary living and working spaces. Located between green landscapes on one side and residential neighborhoods on the other, the structure balances the public nature of office spaces with the privacy requirements of residential areas while maintaining meaningful spatial connections between both functions.
The building's design philosophy centers on working with the natural environment rather than against it. Following the site's natural slope through a linear massing strategy, the architects minimized disruption to the existing topography. To prevent clustering and enhance spatial quality throughout the structure, designers introduced a strategic void into the building block, creating both visual and physical connections between the two floors. This thoughtful approach ensures that natural daylight and ventilation reach both the residential and office areas effectively.
The residential level, positioned on the basement floor, demonstrates sophisticated zoning based on privacy requirements and environmental considerations. Public spaces, including the living room, face northwest to serve as a buffer against the intense evening sun. A distinctive water feature separates the living and dining areas, creating a boundary between public and semi-private zones while contributing to natural cooling, improved ventilation, and enhanced daylight distribution throughout the space.
At ground level, the office space emphasizes accessibility and openness through its design approach. Visitors enter through a veranda that serves as a transitional space between the exterior and interior environments. Inside, the workplace prioritizes flexibility with open layouts rather than traditional enclosed cubicles. Meeting spaces are strategically located above the living area and connected by an open transitional zone that overlooks the water feature. Balconies extend from these rooms, strengthening both visual and spatial connections with the outdoor environment.
The first floor represents a dynamic and adaptable zone designed to support multiple functions and activities. This versatile space accommodates everything from workshops and in-house presentations to informal gatherings and collaborative work sessions. The open layout connects to a balcony that allows for expansion during larger group activities, while an adjoining terrace functions as both a viewing deck and an outdoor workshop space, maximizing the building's functional flexibility.
Material selection plays a central role in defining the building's architectural character and aesthetic appeal. The office employs raw, exposed materials that establish a clear and distinctive architectural identity. Concrete is used consistently throughout walls, floors, and ceilings, with shuttering patterns deliberately left visible to create texture and visual interest. Wooden detailing, crafted from repurposed timber, highlights openings throughout the structure and provides warmth to balance the industrial materials.
The interior design combines cement finishes with rough-textured Kota stone flooring, while exposed metal elements serve both structural and connective purposes throughout the building. Together, these materials create a tactile, unembellished aesthetic that emphasizes honesty in construction and materials. The design philosophy embraces the raw beauty of industrial materials while ensuring comfort and functionality for daily use.
The project successfully integrates regional architectural principles into a thoroughly modern framework. Large overhangs provide essential shade and rain protection, adapting to Kerala's tropical climate conditions. Pivoted doors allow for optimal daylight penetration and natural ventilation, reducing dependence on artificial lighting and mechanical cooling systems. Rather than simply replicating traditional architectural forms, the project thoughtfully reinterprets local environmental strategies through contemporary materials and advanced construction methods.
3dor Aapees positions itself appropriately within the scale and context of its surrounding neighborhood, emphasizing contextual modernism and human-centered spatial design principles. By successfully merging workspace and residence functions, the project reflects evolving patterns of urban life in India while supporting flexibility, openness, and environmental responsiveness. The building stands as an example of how contemporary architecture can honor local traditions while embracing modern functionality and sustainable design practices.
