Two historically significant structures within Seoul's renowned Gyeongbok Palace will open their doors to the public for a limited time this month, offering visitors a rare glimpse into spaces typically restricted due to conservation concerns. The Royal Palaces and Tombs Center of the Korea Heritage Service has announced a special access program running from October 15 through October 31, allowing tourists to explore the interiors of Geoncheonggung and Hyangwonjeong.
Both structures are located in the innermost section of Gyeongbok Palace, which served as the main royal residence during the Joseon Dynasty from 1392 to 1910. These areas are normally off-limits to visitors because of strict preservation requirements designed to protect their historical integrity and architectural features.
Geoncheonggung holds particular significance in Korean history, having been constructed in 1873 as part of the palace reconstruction project undertaken during the reign of King Gojong, who would become the last monarch of the Joseon Dynasty. The building served as the private residence for King Gojong and his wife, Queen Myeongseong, making it one of the most important royal living quarters of the late Joseon period.
The residence became the site of a tragic and pivotal moment in Korean history when Queen Myeongseong was assassinated by Japanese forces in October 1895. This event marked a significant turning point in Korea-Japan relations and remains a deeply remembered tragedy in Korean historical memory. Beyond its political significance, Geoncheonggung also represents technological progress, as it was the location where Korea's first electric lighting system was installed in 1887.
The original structure faced destruction during the Japanese colonial period. After King Gojong relocated to the Russian legation for safety reasons, the Japanese colonial government dismantled the residence around 1909. However, extensive restoration efforts brought the building back to its original architectural form in 2007, allowing modern visitors to experience the space as it would have appeared during the late Joseon Dynasty.
Hyangwonjeong presents a different aspect of royal life, showcasing the aesthetic and recreational preferences of the Joseon royal family. This elegant pavilion was constructed during the late Joseon era on an artificial pond, creating a serene retreat where members of the royal family could escape the formalities of court life. The structure is particularly celebrated for its architectural elegance and the harmonious way it integrates with its surrounding water features and landscape design.
Visitors interested in participating in this special access program must make advance reservations and cannot purchase tickets on the day of their intended visit. All tickets must be secured at least one day before the planned tour date through the official ticketing website at https://nol.interpark.com. Given the limited timeframe and the rare nature of this opportunity, early booking is strongly recommended for those hoping to explore these normally restricted areas of one of Seoul's most important cultural landmarks.
