A beloved landmark cottage in Cornwall, England, known as "The Island," has undergone a remarkable architectural transformation that successfully doubled its living space while preserving the historic charm that has captivated artists and writers for generations. The project, completed by Will Gamble Architects, represents a masterful example of how modern renovation can honor heritage while meeting contemporary living needs.
Located in Newquay, United Kingdom, this extraordinary 2,400-square-foot residence sits atop a granite rock formation and remains accessible only by a simple pedestrian footbridge that connects it to the mainland. The modest bungalow, distinguished by its red roof and rough-cast rendered facade, has held a special place in many people's hearts and has been immortalized by numerous artists and authors throughout the years.
The architectural challenge presented to Will Gamble Architects was both unique and demanding: double the footprint of the charming bungalow without altering its appearance from the coastline, while conserving its heritage, retaining its distinctive character, and safeguarding its landmark status. Additionally, the architects needed to create a modern living space that would improve the building's relationship with the surrounding landscape.
The existing structure faced several practical challenges that needed addressing during the renovation. The building required reorientation to better connect with its environment and take advantage of the far-reaching views of the surrounding seascape. With expensive electricity bills and no gas supply available, the cottage also needed a comprehensive energy retrofit to reduce consumption and improve sustainability.
Previous architectural proposals had suggested adding a new floor by significantly raising the roof height, but this approach would have fundamentally changed the building's character and appearance. Instead, Will Gamble Architects proposed an innovative solution that would maintain the existing envelope of the building while maximizing the available space.
The architects' approach involved extending into the existing roof space without altering its height or exterior form. Internally, ceilings were lowered in strategic areas to accommodate new floor areas within the vaulted spaces. New bedrooms were cleverly carved out of projecting gables, featuring floor-to-ceiling glass windows that frame panoramic views of the neighboring harbor.
Perhaps the most striking addition to the renovation is the contemporary extension located at the rear of the building, positioned out of sight from the neighboring coastline. This modern addition sits within the valley of the roof and features a stepped glazed facade that addresses views of the Atlantic Ocean. The intervention, characterized by its striking red cladding that complements the original roof, dramatically hangs over the cliff edge and accommodates a new primary bedroom suite.
One of the most distinctive features of the renovation is a tower with a floating roof that projects above the existing roofline. This contemporary element serves as a modern reinterpretation of the neighboring Huer's Hut, a historic watchtower that was traditionally used to spot shoals of sardines approaching the bay. Historical accounts describe how the occupants of these towers would shout "Heva! Heva!" (meaning "here they are!") as the fish entered the bay, alerting local fishermen to the opportunity.
The interior renovation involved a significant reconfiguration of the floor plan to reorient the living spaces while carefully retaining the existing window and door openings to preserve the building's external appearance. Along the ground floor, the key living areas were opened up to create a flowing space where the kitchen, dining room, and living room all address the sea, maximizing the connection to the stunning coastal environment.
As part of the renovation, the original front door was relocated to an alternative position adjacent to the suspension bridge, improving the flow and functionality of the entrance. The old arched front door opening was transformed into a picture window that beautifully frames views of both the garden and the sea beyond. The distinctive arched detail from the original door has been thoughtfully repeated throughout the interior design, appearing over door openings and key architectural features within the property, creating a cohesive design language that honors the building's heritage.
Sustainability played a crucial role in the renovation project. The building received comprehensive upgrades to improve its thermal performance, addressing the high energy costs associated with the remote island location. Ten solar panels were strategically installed on the flat roof areas to generate electricity, reducing dependence on the expensive grid connection. Additionally, rainwater harvesting tanks were installed to irrigate the surrounding garden while minimizing surface water discharge over the cliff edge, demonstrating environmental responsibility in this sensitive coastal location.
The project was executed by RKH Construction, with structural engineering provided by MBA Consulting. Photography of the completed renovation was captured by Chris Wharton, whose images showcase the seamless integration of contemporary design elements with the historic structure.
"Houses We Love" features remarkable spaces submitted by the architectural community, and this Cornwall cottage renovation exemplifies the innovative approaches possible when preservation meets modern living requirements. The project demonstrates that it is possible to honor architectural heritage while adapting historic structures for contemporary use, creating spaces that serve modern lifestyle needs without compromising the unique character that makes these buildings culturally significant.
The success of this renovation lies not just in the doubled living space or improved energy efficiency, but in the architects' ability to maintain the building's iconic status as a landmark along the Cornish coastline. From the water and surrounding areas, the cottage retains its familiar silhouette and historic appearance, while privately offering its residents dramatically improved living conditions and spectacular views of one of England's most beautiful coastal regions.
This project serves as an exemplary model for heritage renovation projects worldwide, proving that with careful planning, innovative design, and respect for architectural history, it is possible to significantly enhance a building's functionality while preserving the qualities that make it culturally and historically significant. The Island cottage continues to hold its special place in people's hearts while now offering a thoroughly modern living experience that honors both its past and its future.
